Types of Badminton Racquets and Their Purpose: A Complete Guide

  • , by Babolat Sportssquare
  • 10 min reading time

Choosing the right badminton racquet can make or break your game. Whether you're a beginner stepping onto the court for the first time or an advanced player looking to upgrade your equipment, understanding the different types of racquets badminton offers is crucial for improving your performance. This comprehensive guide will help you navigate the world of badminton racquets and find the perfect match for your playing style.

Understanding Badminton Racquet Fundamentals

Before diving into specific types, it's essential to understand what makes each racquet unique. Modern badminton racquets vary significantly in weight, balance, flexibility, and construction materials. Most rackets are weighted around 3U (85-89g) or 4U (80-84g), this is because it's a good weight balance for players to hit hard without compromising on speed.

The evolution of badminton racquets has been remarkable. Today's racquets incorporate advanced technologies and materials that were unimaginable just a decade ago. The company has improved the 2nd generation 88D Pro model and introduced new technologies like the 2G-Namd Flex Force in the shaft area for faster snapback.

Classification by Weight Categories

Ultra-Light Racquets (5U and 6U)

Ultra-light racquets, typically weighing between 70-79 grams, are designed for players who prioritize speed and maneuverability. These racquets are perfect for defensive players who need to react quickly to their opponent's shots. The reduced weight allows for faster swing speeds and less fatigue during long matches.

Popular Examples:

  • Yonex Nanoflare 700LT (5U) - Exceptional speed and control for defensive play

  • Li-Ning Windstorm 72 (5U) - Lightweight and maneuverable for fast rallies

  • Victor Jetspeed S 12 (5U) - Ultra-light design for quick reactions

Best for: Defensive players, doubles specialists, and players with limited wrist strength.

Standard Weight Racquets (3U and 4U)

The most popular category among recreational and competitive players, these racquets offer the perfect balance between power and control. 3U racquets (85-89g) provide more power for aggressive play, while 4U racquets (80-84g) offer better maneuverability without sacrificing too much power.

Popular Examples:

  • Yonex Astrox 88D Pro (3U) - Head-heavy design with advanced technology for power players

  • Li-Ning 3D Calibar 300 (4U) - Perfect balance for aggressive players needing precision

  • Victor Thruster K 9900 (3U) - Excellent power generation for attacking play

  • Yonex Nanoflare 700 (4U) - Versatile option for all-around gameplay

Best for: All-around players, intermediate to advanced players, and those seeking versatility.

Heavy Racquets (2U and Below)

Heavier racquets, weighing 90 grams or more, are becoming less common in modern badminton. However, they can still be beneficial for players who have developed sufficient wrist strength and technique to handle the additional weight effectively.

Popular Examples:

  • Yonex Muscle Power 29 (2U) - Classic power racquet for strong players

  • Li-Ning MegaPower 99 (2U) - Maximum power generation for aggressive singles play

  • Victor Brave Sword 12 (2U) - Heavy-duty construction for power players

Best for: Power players with excellent technique and strong wrists.

Racquet Types Based on Balance Point

Head-Heavy Racquets

Head-heavy racquets have more weight distributed toward the head of the racquet. This design generates more power in attacking shots, making them ideal for singles players and aggressive doubles players. Traditionally, it's been easiest with badminton rackets that carry more weight around the head (near the strings) than in the handle, as the swing can produce more power and momentum.

Popular Examples:

  • Yonex Astrox 99 Pro - Professional-grade power racquet used by top players

  • Li-Ning Turbocharging 75 - Designed for speed and enhanced smash control

  • Victor Thruster K 9900 - Head-heavy design for maximum power transfer

  • Yonex Astrox 88S Pro - Balanced head-heavy option for singles play

Advantages:

  • Increased power in smashes and clears

  • Better momentum for attacking shots

  • Ideal for singles play

Disadvantages:

  • Slower maneuverability

  • More demanding on wrist strength

  • Can cause fatigue faster

Head-Light Racquets

Head-light racquets have more weight in the handle, making them easier to maneuver and control. These racquets are preferred by defensive players and doubles specialists who need quick reactions and precise shot placement.

Popular Examples:

  • Yonex Nanoflare 800LT - Ultra-light head design for lightning-fast reactions

  • Li-Ning Windstorm 78 - Lightweight and maneuverable for defensive play

  • Victor Jetspeed S 12 - Head-light balance for quick court coverage

  • Yonex Nanoray 900 - Classic head-light design for control players

Advantages:

  • Faster swing speeds

  • Better control and precision

  • Less fatigue during long rallies

  • Ideal for defensive play

Disadvantages:

  • Less power in attacking shots

  • Requires more technique to generate power

Even-Balance Racquets

Even-balance racquets offer a compromise between power and control. My simple and straightforward advice for beginner players is to start with an even-balance badminton racket with a medium or flexible shaft. These racquets are versatile and suitable for players still developing their playing style.

Popular Examples:

  • Yonex Duora 10 - Innovative dual-sided design with even balance

  • Li-Ning Air-Force 77 - Balanced performance for all-around play

  • Victor Brave Sword 1800 - Even balance suitable for intermediate players

  • Yonex Nanoray 20 - Entry-level even-balance racquet for beginners

Advantages:

  • Versatile for all types of shots

  • Good for developing players

  • Balanced power and control

  • Less specialized, more forgiving

Shaft Flexibility Categories

Flexible Shafts

Flexible shafts bend more during the swing, providing additional power through the whip effect. They're more forgiving and help players generate power even with less-than-perfect technique. Stiffer rackets offer greater power, while flexible rackets provide improved control.

Best for: Beginners, players with slower swing speeds, and those prioritizing control over raw power.

Medium Flex Shafts

Medium flex shafts offer a balance between flexibility and stiffness. They provide good power while maintaining reasonable control, making them suitable for intermediate players developing their technique.

Best for: Intermediate players, all-around players, and those transitioning from flexible to stiff shafts.

Stiff Shafts

Stiff shafts require more precise timing and technique but offer greater power and accuracy for advanced players. They provide immediate power transfer and are preferred by competitive players with developed technique.

Best for: Advanced players, power players, and those with fast swing speeds and good technique.

Best Badminton Racquets for Different Skill Levels

Beginner Racquets

For beginners, the focus should be on learning proper technique without being hindered by equipment. Beginners should acquire their badminton racquets strung at low tension either around 18-20 lbs. or 21-23 lb.

Recommended features:

  • Even balance or slightly head-light

  • Flexible shaft

  • Lightweight (4U or 5U)

  • Affordable price point

  • Forgiving sweet spot

Best Badminton Racquets for Intermediate Players

Intermediate players have developed basic technique and can handle more specialized equipment. The best badminton racquets for intermediate players should offer room for growth while providing immediate performance benefits.

Recommended features:

  • Head-heavy or even balance (depending on playing style)

  • Medium to medium-stiff shaft

  • 3U or 4U weight

  • Quality construction materials

  • Higher string tension capability

Advanced Player Racquets

Advanced players require racquets that can keep up with their developed technique and specific playing style preferences. These players often have multiple racquets for different situations.

Recommended features:

  • Specialized balance point for playing style

  • Stiff shaft for power and precision

  • High-quality materials and construction

  • Customizable specifications

  • Professional-grade performance

Top Brands and Their Specialties

Yonex

Yonex remains the most popular brand among professional players worldwide. Explore the diverse badminton racket options offered by brands such as Victor, Yonex, Apacs, Li-Ning, Babolat and Carlton. Their racquets are known for innovation, quality, and performance across all skill levels.

Victor

Victor has gained significant popularity in recent years, especially among professional players. Their racquets often feature unique technologies and designs that appeal to specific playing styles.

Li-Ning

Li-Ning offers excellent value for money with racquets that incorporate advanced technologies at competitive prices. They're particularly popular among club-level players.

Babolat

Babolat badminton rackets are designed for precision and power, offering excellent control and lightweight durability for every player. With innovative technology, they deliver superior performance on the court, whether you're a beginner or an advanced player.


Other Notable Brands

Brands like Apacs, Babolat, and Carlton also offer quality racquets with unique features and technologies suited for different types of players.

Conclusion

Understanding the different types of racquets badminton offers is crucial for making an informed purchase decision. Whether you're looking for the best badminton racquets for your skill level or trying to understand which features matter most for your playing style, this guide provides the foundation for making the right choice.

At Sports Square India, we understand that premium performance shouldn't come with a premium price tag. That's why we've revolutionized the badminton equipment market by offering professional-grade racquets at accessible prices. Our direct partnerships with manufacturers and streamlined supply chain enable us to deliver the same quality equipment used by competitive players, without the traditional markup.

Tags


Blog posts

© 2025 Sports Square India, Powered by Shopify

      Login

      Forgot your password?

      Don't have an account yet?
      Create account